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Do You Need Camo for Turkey Hunting? An In-Depth Look

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As turkey season approaches, many hunters find themselves asking the age-old question: Do I really need camouflage to hunt turkeys successfully? With their incredible eyesight and wariness, it’s no secret that wild turkeys can be one of the most challenging game birds to hunt. That’s why having the right gear, including effective camouflage, is so important.

In this in-depth guide, we’ll take a close look at the role camo plays in a successful turkey hunt, how to choose the best camo for turkeys, turkey vision and how camo works to beat it, plus plenty of turkey hunting camo tips from experts in the field. Let’s dive in and settle the camo debate once and for all.

Why Camo Matters for Turkey Hunting

Here are the key reasons why effective camouflage is so crucial when hunting turkeys:

  • Turkeys Have Amazing Vision – A turkey’s eyesight is legendary They can detect the slightest movements and spot even small differences in colors and patterns from impressive distances Their vision makes remaining hidden a constant challenge for hunters,

  • Turkeys are Extremely Wary – After decades of hunting pressure, wild turkeys have become very distrustful of anything that seems out of place Without good camo, you’ll stick out and put turkeys on high alert

  • Turkeys Spend Lots of Time Scanning their Surroundings – Turkeys are vigilant birds by nature. They spend lots of time with their heads up, scanning in all directions for potential dangers. Maximize your camo to avoid detection during their frequent visual sweeps.

  • Close Shots Are Common – Unlike deer hunting, turkey hunting often involves hitting small moving targets at close range. At 20 yards or less, even small flaws in your camo can be detected.

  • Turkeys Have Multiple Viewing Angles of Hunters – When coming into a call or decoy, turkeys often circle hunters, viewing them from multiple sides and exposing any camo weaknesses.

  • Hunters Often Move and Adjust to Take Shots – Unlike stationary deer stands, spring turkey hunting involves aiming, shifting, and shooting on birds quickly, increasing chances you’ll be spotted.

As you can see, hunting turkeys tests camouflage like few other types of hunting. Their sharp eyesight from multiple angles, wariness of hunters, and tendency to pick apart anything unusual makes effective camo a must.

Choosing the Best Camo Patterns for Turkey Hunting

When it comes to camouflage, one size definitely doesn’t fit all seasons and terrain. The key is choosing a camo pattern specifically matched to spring turkey hunting in your region.

Here are some top camo pattern recommendations for turkey hunters:

  • Woodland Camo – Mossy Oak’s Obsession and Bottomland patterns are ideal in deciduous forests with green foliage and darker shadows.

  • Grassland Camo – Realtree’s Grass Blades camo mimics grassy fields and works great in open meadows or agricultural areas.

  • Swamp Camo – For hunting low, wet areas, Mossy Oak’s Break-Up Country and Realtree’s Max-5 blend perfectly with flooded timber.

  • Dry Terrain Camo – In drier areas, go with Realtree’s Xtra Brown to match dirt, rocks, and dry vegetation.

  • Wide Range Camo – Versatile patterns like Mossy Oak’s Break-Up Infinity work well across multiple terrains.

The key is choosing a camo specifically designed for your region that blends with spring colors and terrain features. Avoid mismatched camo that sticks out.

How Camo Defeats a Turkey’s Vision

To understand why camo works so well, it helps to know how a turkey’s vision works and perceives threats:

  • Wide Field of View – Turkeys have excellent 300-degree vision for spotting danger from their peripheral vision.

  • See Color Similar to Humans – Turkeys see many of the same colors we do, discerning differences that create outlines and movement.

  • Motion Detection – A turkey’s eyes are highly sensitive to movement, designed to spot even subtle motions indicating threats.

  • Shape Recognition – Turkeys use their vision to identify shapes and patterns, determining if they are familiar or strange.

  • Depth Perception – A turkey uses binocular vision to judge distances accurately, detecting depth and dimensionality.

By mimicking natural colors, textures, and patterns, camouflage avoids creating outlines, shapes, or movements that appear unnatural or out-of-place to a turkey’s keen eyesight. It works to visually blend the hunter into the background.

Tips for Making the Most of Your Turkey Hunting Camo

Here are some key tips from expert turkey hunters on maximizing your camouflage effectiveness when pursuing spring gobblers:

  • Go Full Camo – Don’t mix camo and non-camo clothing. Head to toe camo works best. Break up the human outline and hide exposed skin.

  • Use Facemasks and Gloves – Cover your hands, face, and neck completely. These areas often give hunters away. Avoid white or black for gloves/facemasks.

  • Brush In – Use the vegetation around you to conceal your outline. Carry clippers to quickly cut branches. Avoid big movements.

  • Stay Low – Position yourself behind something solid like a downed tree, rock outcropping, or in a slight depression. Keep your profile and movements low.

  • Avoid Contrasts – Eliminate anything that contrasts with the natural background, including exposed skin, gear, or your shadow.

  • Use Camo Matches Terrain and Season – One pattern doesn’t fit every place and season. Choose camo matching your specific area and spring conditions.

  • Sit Still – Movement draws the eye. Remain motionless when turkeys are near, resisting the urge to adjust or scratch.

  • Take Cover if Busted – If detected, get out of sight quickly and call to regain the turkey’s focus instead of its wariness.

As you can see, effective turkey hunting camo takes commitment, but the rewards of getting close are well worth it. Follow these tips consistently, and you’ll dramatically increase your chances of spring success.

Real-World Turkey Hunter’s Thoughts on Camo

On popular turkey hunting forums, the camo debate rages on. Here are some genuine thoughts from fellow turkey hunters on whether camo is essential:

  • “I’ve killed plenty of turkeys wearing jeans and a brown hoodie. Is camo ideal? Sure. But don’t think you can’t kill turkeys without looking like a tree.”

  • “Hunting pressured public land birds, I think camo can definitely help tip the odds in your favor. But it’s really just one piece of the puzzle. I’ve been busted more because of poor setup or movement than camo.”

  • “If I’m chasing turkeys on my own private land where they don’t get pressured, I get away with a lot less camo. But for heavily hunted areas, I want every advantage I can get.”

  • “Maybe you can kill a turkey wearing blue jeans. But why reduce your odds? I’m going full camo every time to increase my chances.”

  • “It’s not so much whether you need camo but how effective that camo is. A cheap set of universal camo doesn’t cut it. You need camo matched specifically to the terrain and season.”

While opinions vary somewhat, most turkey vets agree camo (specifically matched to your conditions) significantly tips the odds in your favor. But other factors like calling skills, controlling movement, and smart setup are critical too. Like with all hunting, there are many pieces to the puzzle.

When hunting highly wary spring turkeys, leaving camouflage behind is tough to justify. Their legendary vision and wariness essentially mandates doing everything possible to blend into your surroundings undetected. That said, camo alone doesn’t fill your tag. It works hand in hand with woodsmanship, calling abilities, patience, and resolve to create successful turkey hunts.

Rather than debating whether you truly need camo clothing, a better question is: Why wouldn’t you want every reasonable advantage possible? Great turkey camo tailored specifically to your region is just one piece of the spring puzzle. Use it as part of a comprehensive strategy, and your odds of tagging out will dramatically improve.

So don’t be afraid to embrace quality camo this turkey season. Stay fully concealed and ready for when that confident tom finally marches in looking for a fight. Just be sure to choose camo matching your specific terrain and hunting conditions. Do that and you’ll be that much more likely to hear the thundering gobble that kickstarts your next spring memory.

do you need camo for turkey hunting

You don’t need to buy a bunch of gear to hunt turkeys. The basics are all that’s truly needed.

It’s possible to get a turkey by the feet with just a few dollars to spend. There’s a plan for every budget. (Photo courtesy of Honeycutt Creative)

I’ve shot turkeys with nothing but a shotgun in my hands, clothes on my body, and boots on my feet. And while I love all the incredible turkey gear at our disposal, and I use these things quite often, they aren’t must-have things to fill tags. You can get the job done with limited money spent. You only truly need seven things to go turkey hunting.

Additional Things That Help Turkey Hunters

In addition to the things you must have for turkey hunting, including the top-level gear items outlined above, other items are certainly helpful during the hunt. Certain things can also make you more effective, increase odds of filling tags, and even keep you safer during the hunt.

The second level of turkey hunting gear isn’t necessary, but it’s still ranked very highly. Additional turkey calls can help you change things up when your calling gets stale and increases the likelihood of projecting a sound that a gobbler likes. Locator calls help you draw shock gobbles out of a turkey without drawing them to your position prematurely. Decoys provide a visual for longbeards to lock on to and can distract them from your calling position. Obviously, if you have all this extra gear, it’s also important to have something to carry it with. That makes a turkey hunting vest extremely beneficial.

The next level of hunting gear is very good to have, too. This includes a ground blind and hunting chair, which is great for new hunters who can’t sit still, those who bowhunt, and more. A rangefinder is also good, especially for bowhunters and those who aren’t good at judging yardage.

Another great thing to have available is a hunting app, such as OnX Hunt, which can help you understand the lay of the land. It also offers powerful scouting tools, and methods to take notes regarding specific places you hunt. Access limited tools with a free membership, or unlock more powerful features with OnX.

Speaking of scouting tools, trail cameras can be helpful for turkey hunters, too. These are excellent for taking inventory of properties, scouting open areas, trails, and more. Just make sure you place them lower to the ground — about 1-2 feet — than when scouting for deer.

Finally, other miscellaneous items that turkey hunters frequently use include shears, insect repellent, flashlights, processing equipment (although a sharp kitchen knife works just fine for processing turkeys), first aid equipment, food, water, and more.

All things considered, turkey hunters don’t need much to get started. That said, for those who are on a budget, it’s best to begin with the essential things, and then accrue other hunting gear items that you want over time.

The Importance of Camo for Turkey Hunting

FAQ

Does your gun need to be camo for turkey hunting?

Camouflage is a big deal in turkey hunting because to get a turkey really close, you need to be almost invisible.

What should I wear when turkey hunting?

Dress for success when turkey hunting, wear TrueTimber camo or dark clothes. You will need a face mask or to paint your face, cover your hands with light weight gloves. Dress in layers because it is normally cool and wet in the early morning, but as the sun comes up, it will get a bit warmer.

What camo to wear for turkey hunting?

A smart turkey hunter will pay close attention to the details and adapt his camouflage pattern according to the changes he sees. As green starts to creep into your hunting area, Realtree “Xtra Green” and Mossy Oak “Obsession” patterns are excellent choices.

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