Turkey and cheese sandwiches are a lunchbox classic, but are they really as wholesome as we think? I decided to take a close look at the nutrition facts to find out if this sandwich stacks up. Turns out, there’s more to the story than just slapping turkey and cheese between two slices of bread!
Turkey Nutrition
First, let’s break down the star ingredient – turkey. This lean protein is a great source of
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Protein: A 3 oz serving provides 25g, which is half your daily needs. This helps maintain and repair muscles.
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B Vitamins Turkey contains niacin, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12 These support energy levels and brain function
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Selenium: Turkey delivers 55% of your selenium RDA. This mineral boosts immunity and thyroid health.
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Zinc: You get about 25% of your daily zinc, which aids immune function and wound healing.
Turkey is also lower in fat and calories compared to other meats like beef or pork. A 3 oz serving of roasted turkey breast only has 110 calories and 1 g of fat.
However, turkey does contain a sizable amount of sodium – around 600 mg per 3 oz. Too much sodium can increase blood pressure and heart disease risk.
Cheese Nutrition
Now let’s see how the cheese stacks up. Some positives:
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Calcium: One slice of cheddar cheese provides about 150 mg of calcium, which is needed for bones and muscle function.
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Protein: Cheese contains about 7 g of protein per ounce. This gives your sandwich a protein punch.
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Vitamin A: Cheddar cheese delivers 10% of your vitamin A, which benefits vision and immunity.
But cheese does come with some nutritional downsides:
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Saturated Fat: Cheddar cheese gets 60% of its calories from saturated fat. Too much may raise cholesterol levels.
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Calories: One slice of cheddar cheese has about 115 calories, which can add up quickly.
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Sodium: A single slice may contain around 175 mg of sodium. Again, not ideal for controlling blood pressure.
Bread Nutrition
Finally, let’s analyze the bread:
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Fiber: Whole grain bread provides about 2-3 g of fiber per slice, supporting digestion and heart health.
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B Vitamins: These essential nutrients like thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin are added to many enriched breads.
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Carbs: One slice of bread generally has 15-20 g of carbs, providing crucial energy for the body and brain.
But some potential pitfalls of bread:
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Sodium: Varieties made with salt can have over 150 mg per slice. Go low-sodium when possible.
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Sugar: Sugary breads quickly spike blood sugar levels. Always check for added sugars.
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Fat: Some enriched or flavored breads may be made with unhealthy oils or contain trans fats.
Building a Healthy Turkey & Cheese Sandwich
When choosing ingredients wisely, a turkey and cheese sandwich can be a nutritious lunch option!
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Bread: Pick 100% whole grain for maximum nutrition. Look for low sodium and sugar free.
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Turkey: Opt for low-sodium deli slices or fresh roasted turkey breast. Limit to 3 oz per sandwich.
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Cheese: Limit cheese to 1 slice or 1 oz. Try reduced-fat varieties or swap for hummus.
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Veggies: Add fiber, vitamins, and texture with lettuce, tomatoes, onions, spinach, or avocado.
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Condiments: Use mustard, hummus, or avocado instead of mayo to cut calories and unhealthy fats.
The Final Verdict
A turkey and cheese sandwich made with wholesome ingredients like 100% whole grain bread, fresh turkey, one slice of reduced-fat cheese, veggies, and mustard can provide a good balance of protein, carbs, vitamins, and minerals. It makes for a satisfying yet relatively healthy lunch!
Just watch your portion sizes, stick to low-sodium options, limit high-fat cheeses, and pile on the veggies. And consider occasionally swapping out the cheese for hummus or avocado to reduce calories, sodium, and saturated fat. With smart adjustments, this classic sandwich can be an integral part of a balanced diet.
Healthy Sandwich Alternatives
If you want to switch up your lunch routine, here are some other nutritious sandwich ideas:
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Avocado, hummus, cucumber, sprouts, and tomato on whole grain bread
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Peanut butter and banana on whole wheat bread
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Leftover grilled salmon, lettuce, and tomato on a whole grain bun
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Chicken salad made with Greek yogurt on whole grain toast
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Tuna salad mixed with mashed chickpeas on whole grain bread
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Black bean veggie burger with sliced avocado on a whole wheat English muffin
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Apple slices, peanut butter, granola, and honey on whole grain bread
With so many options for healthy and delicious sandwich fillings, there’s no need to get bored with your lunchtime choices! Get creative with whole food ingredients that pack a nutritious punch.
SANDWICH RANKINGS, FROM HEALTHIEST TO UNHEALTHY
A sandwich is a favorite meal for many, but which one is the healthiest? Are there some we shouldnt be eating? Today, I’m going to rank the most popular sandwiches — from healthy to the most unhealthy. But first, let’s talk about bread, the foundation of every sandwich. White flour, which is used to make white bread — is the absolute worst, since the bleaching process that it undergoes strips away all of the nutrients. Consuming white bread can cause a spike in blood sugar, weight gain, and inflammation. Whole-grain bread, on the other hand, is a much better choice. It’s loaded with fiber, healthy plant-based protein, vitamins, minerals and a variety of phytochemicals that help to improve digestion, reduce inflammation and lower cholesterol. Whole-grain bread also contains lactic acid, which promotes the growth of ‘good bacteria’ in the intestines. Rye bread is another healthy option. Research published in the Nutrition Journal shows that rye bread can help decrease hunger for up to eight hours. Another study published in PLOS Medicine found that whole-grain rye toast lessens blood sugar surges. If you are gluten sensitive, eat sourdough. It utilizes natural fermentation, which breaks down the gluten.
Alright, now it’s time to rank what goes between those slices of bread, from healthiest to unhealthy:
Turkey Sandwich
Turkey Sandwich comes in at #1 for the most healthy. Turkey has a lot of protein and potassium, which are both good for building muscle, and not much fat compared to other meats. It gives us needed zinc, which supports a healthy immune system and niacin, which helps lower cholesterol. Turkey also contains tryptophan, which helps support healthy levels of serotonin, our ‘good mood’ chemical. If you can, choose pasture-raised turkey instead of factory-farmed turkey. It has more heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids.
Adding cheese to your lean turkey sandwich, however, can add a lot of fat and calories. For example, two slices of cheddar contain a whopping 226 calories and 18 grams of fat — not to mention, most cheese is loaded with sodium. To cut down on calories and fat, go with low-fat mozzarella, Swiss cheese or goat cheese. I prefer goat cheese on my turkey sandwiches. Its creamy flavor goes great with turkey and only adds 103 calories per ounce. Add some healthy lettuce, tomatoes and onions, and you have a grand slam healthy sandwich.
Egg Salad Sandwich
My number two pick for the healthiest sandwich is egg salad. For decades we’ve been told that eggs contribute to high cholesterol and heart disease. The truth is, eggs are a nutritional super food! Eggs contain lecithin which actually helps lower cholesterol levels and protects against heart disease. In my book Food Sanity, I go into the history on why eggs have gotten such a bad reputation. Eggs are a wonderful source of protein and healthy fat (polyunsaturated and monounsaturated). One egg contains 6 grams of high-quality protein, as well as all nine essential amino acids, and is one of the few foods that contain naturally occurring vitamin D. When it comes to egg salad, hold the mayo! Just two tablespoons pack on 188 calories and 20 grams of fat. To make your egg salad healthier, opt for nonfat yogurt or avocado.Tuna Salad
Tuna is a rich source of vitamins B-12, B-6 and niacin. Niacin metabolizes carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into energy. Vitamins B-6 and B-12 remove the amino acid homocysteine from the bloodstream. This is good because high levels of homocysteine are linked to a higher risk of heart disease. Tuna gives us 80% of our daily recommended amount of selenium, which research shows may help prevent cancer. It’s also high in omega-3 fatty acids, which is important for heart health and brain function. Three ounces of canned tuna only contains 108 calories. Add some chopped celery to your tuna salad for added fiber. It also helps support a healthy immune system.
Unfortunately, the fear of mercury is doing to tuna what the fear of cholesterol once did to eggs. It’s way over exaggerated and I debunk the “mercury fish farce” in my book Food Sanity. However, if developing mercury toxicity is a concern, go with Safe Catch brand of tuna. Their allowable limit for mercury is ten times stricter than the FDA’s mercury limit. Or, go with skipjack or Tongol (labeled “chunk light”), which is the smallest tuna with the least amount of mercury. Albacore has the highest level of mercury. Swap Greek yogurt or avocado for the mayonnaise or you can go with low-calorie rice vinegar, which is what I use to make mine. It helps aid with digestive health and supports a healthy liver.
Peanut Butter and Jelly
For adults, peanut butter and jelly sandwiches can be very good for you. Kids loved them too. Peanut butter is a great source of protein, B vitamins, iron, and zinc. Peanut butter is also a good choice for healthy unsaturated fat and will keep you full for hours. Because peanut crops are highly sprayed with pesticides, it’s best to use certified organic peanut butter. Also, avoid peanut butter with a bunch of added oils or sugar. There should only be two ingredients: peanuts and salt. If you have an allergy to peanuts, use almond or cashew butter.
For a healthier PBJ, use jam instead of jelly. Because jam has the whole fruit, it helps to lower the glycemic load (how quickly sugar enters your bloodstream). This means that jam won’t spike your blood sugar as much as jelly. ) If you’re not fond of jam, use honey. Raw honey is loaded with vitamins, enzymes and powerful antioxidants.
The combination of peanut butter and honey tastes amazing.
Bacon, Lettuce and Tomato (BLT)
America is infatuated with bacon. The popular keto diet advocates consuming bacon and many people are doing that daily! However, there’s no research showing that bacon is healthy — in fact, evidence shows quite the opposite: The American Institute for Cancer Research performed one of the most in-depth studies to date. Hundreds of cancer researchers took part in a five-year project, and they reviewed more than seven thousand clinical studies that showed a link between diet and cancer. Their conclusion was, “Processed meat should be avoided for life.”
Bacon is the worst offender when it comes to processed meat. It contains a lot of saturated fat, which increases the risk of heart disease and stroke. Most bacon has nitrates in it, which are preservatives that can cause gas, high blood pressure, inflammation, cell damage, and joint pain.
So why do I not put a BLT lower on my list of healthy sandwiches? Because turkey bacon can be used instead of pork bacon. Just doing that cuts 80 calories and turkey is a healthier choice. The other two ingredients of the BLT also keep it higher on my list. The antioxidant lycopene is found in large amounts in tomatoes. Lycopene has been linked to many health benefits, such as a lower risk of heart disease and cancer. Tomatoes are also a great source of vitamin C, potassium, folate, and vitamin K. The lettuce of a BLT offers healthy fiber and provides calcium, potassium, and vitamin C.
Grilled Cheese
The traditional grilled cheese sandwich is made with American cheese. Bad news is that two slices have 220 calories, 90 of which are from fat, 12 grams of saturated fat, and 360 mg of sodium! The key is to choose a cheese that is lower in fat, like Swiss, goat cheese, low-fat mozzarella, or vegan cheese. Add tomatoes to your grilled cheese and you’ll get the heart-healthy benefits of lycopene.
When making your grilled cheese, I recommend using something besides butter. There’s an ongoing butter debate and some health experts now believe consuming butter is healthy. I’m not one of them. I don’t eat butter because it has lactose and casein, which are proteins that have been linked to making the body inflamed. You’re better off using ghee, aka clarified butter, which is lactose-free. Ghee is also a better option than butter if you have allergies or sensitivities to dairy products. You can also use extra virgin olive oil or avocado oil.
Ham and Cheese
Ham isn’t the healthiest meat option because it falls into the “processed meat” category. Research published in PLOS Medicine found that eating ham may increase your risk for colon and lung cancer. Ham is also high in sodium. An average sized ham sandwich contains 1000 milligrams of sodium. Ham is also quite high in calories. Just one thin slice, weighing just 24 grams, contains 46 calories, a good portion of that coming from unhealthy fat.
If you really want a ham and cheese sandwich, the healthiest option is baked ham that is low in sodium and doesn’t have any nitrates in it.
Mozzarella and Meatball
This sandwich comes in second to the last place as the most unhealthy sandwich. A 12-inch Subway meatball marinara sub has 1,160 calories! If you eat one for lunch, you’ll need to jog 12 ½ miles to burn those calories off! Meatballs are made with ground beef or a mix of ground beef and pork. They are high in fat and sodium.
If you’re making this sandwich at home, try it with ground turkey instead of ground beef for a much better fit option. If you choose ground beef, make sure it comes from grass-fed cows and is USDA certified organic. This means it doesn’t have any hormones or antibiotics in it. As for the mozzarella cheese, opt for the reduced fat variety or try vegan mozzarella cheese.
Philly Cheese Steak
This tasty Philadelphia favorite ranks as my pick for the most unhealthy sandwich. It has a lot of grease, salt, and fat! A 12-inch cheese steak with provolone, peppers, onions, and mushrooms has 1,278 calories and 27 grams of fat! 5 grams of saturated fat, and that doesn’t count the 364 calories in the greasy fries that tend to come with it. To burn that much off, you’d have to do about 1,500 hard jumping jacks, but I bet you’d have a hard time doing any after eating this huge brickwich.
There are also 1,480 milligrams of salt in a Philly cheese steak. That’s the kind of salt that would make a cardiologist slap you on the chest and yell “CLEAR!” If this sandwich doesn’t kill you, it will definitely give you heartburn. I recommend washing it down with some Alka Seltzer.
I could tell you how to choose the healthiest steaks and low-calorie cheeses for this sandwich, but then I might lose my Philly friends. Enjoy this sandwich as an occasional indulgence and eat it at your own risk.
Whatever sandwich you consume, go easy on the condiments if you’re watching your weight. Commercially prepared ketchup is extremely high in high-fructose corn syrup, which has been linked to causing obesity. Mayonnaise is the worst condiment. You can add 190 calories, 175 mg of sodium, and 22 grams of fat to your sandwich with just two tablespoons of mayonnaise. Instead, reach for mustard: A 1. 5-teaspoon serving of yellow mustard contains virtually no sugar and only adds five calories to your sandwich. Extra virgin olive oil and balsamic vinegar, is also a low calorie and healthier option.
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FAQ
Is a turkey and cheese sandwich healthy?
Are turkey sandwiches healthy for weight loss?
Is a turkey sandwich healthier than a burger?
Is cheese sandwich healthy or unhealthy?
Is turkey sandwich healthy?
Turkey Sandwich Turkey Sandwich comes in at #1 for the most healthy. Turkey contains less fat than most other meats and is rich in protein and potassium, needed for strong muscles. It gives us needed zinc, which supports a healthy immune system and niacin, which helps lower cholesterol.
Are subway sandwiches healthy to eat?
Subway offers a better variety of healthy meal options than many other food establishments. In general, Subway’s sandwiches are low in sugar and a decent source of fiber and protein, however, many are also loaded with fat and sodium. As per the Subway’s appeal, you can customize your own meal. Take advantage of this option by choosing healthy ingredients and avoid cheese and full fat condiments.
Can you eat a turkey sandwich with cheese?
Turkey also contains tryptophan, which helps support healthy levels of serotonin, our ‘good mood’ chemical. It’s best to go with pasture-raised turkey if possible because it provides more heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids than factory-farmed turkey. Adding cheese to your lean turkey sandwich, however, can add a lot of fat and calories.
What cheese goes well with a turkey sandwich?
To cut down on calories and fat, go with low-fat mozzarella, Swiss cheese or goat cheese. I prefer goat cheese on my turkey sandwiches. Its creamy flavor goes great with turkey and only adds 103 calories per ounce. Add some healthy lettuce, tomatoes and onions, and you have a grand slam healthy sandwich.
What is the healthiest Ham and cheese sandwich?
If you have a hankering for a ham and cheese sandwich, the healthiest choice is low sodium, baked ham that isn’t cured and contains no nitrates. Mozzarella and Meatball This sandwich comes in second to the last place as the most unhealthy sandwich.
How much sodium is in a deli turkey sandwich?
With cold cuts, the sodium adds up quickly given that just one ounce of deli turkey can have more than 500 mg of sodium. Add 150 mg from a slice of cheese and 140 mg in each slice of bread, and a sandwich may be close to 1,000 mg of sodium, not including any extra sodium-containing condiments like mustard or mayo.