Turkeys are intensely vocal creatures known for a spectrum of sounds and highly developed communication systems that go well beyond the widely known gobble.Â
Turkeys call in various social contexts, including communicating with each other, establishing social hierarchies, maintaining group cohesion, and navigating their environment.Â
Whether its a yelp, purr, or gobble, understanding how to replicate these vocalizations and when theyre used can help you attract more birds and get one step closer to that prized tom. Lets take a look at some common turkey calls and tips to help you start calling like a pro.Â
Electronic turkey calls have become a controversial topic among turkey hunters. Some states allow them, while others prohibit their use But should you use an electronic call even if it’s legal in your state? Here’s a deep dive into the debate around electronic turkey calls and whether they have a place in ethical turkey hunting
What are Electronic Turkey Calls?
Electronic turkey calls, also known as E-calls use digital technology to simulate the sounds of actual turkeys. Many models allow you to play various hen calls clucks, purrs, yelps, and gobbles at the touch of a button. Some even let you mix and match sounds to create realistic turkey talk.
E-calls run on battery power and amplify the turkey sounds through a speaker. Most feature remote controls so you can operate the calls without excessive movement. Some models also allow you to save and quickly access your favorite sounds.
With an E-call, mimicking turkey vocalizations requires no skill. Just press a button and let the technology do the work. Even novice hunters can sound like a seasoned pro.
Where Are Electronic Turkey Calls Legal?
Electronic calls remain prohibited for turkey hunting in most states. Only 4 states – Arizona, Maine, Nevada, and Texas – allow the use of electronic calls when pursuing wild turkeys.
Even in states where E-calls are legal, their use remains controversial. Many hunters view them as going against the spirit of fair chase and the essence of turkey hunting.
Arguments For Allowing Electronic Turkey Calls
They can bring in wary gobblers
Proponents argue E-calls may entice difficult birds that won’t respond to mouth calls. The variety of sounds at the push of a button may pique a hung-up gobbler’s interest when traditional calling fails.
They’re easier for beginners
For novice hunters still mastering mouth calls, E-calls eliminate the learning curve. With realistic sounds at your fingertips, anyone can talk turkey like a pro.
They’re helpful for hunters with disabilities
Hunters unable to use mouth calls due to disabilities can still enjoy turkey hunting with the help of electronic calls. E-calls level the playing field.
They’re effective for predator control
Much like electronic calling for predators like coyotes, electronic turkey calls could aid with population control efforts in areas with excessive numbers.
Arguments Against Electronic Turkey Calls
They violate fair chase principles
Many argue E-calls contradict the spirit of fair chase and ethical turkey hunting. Using advanced technology to lure in birds violates the essence of matching wits in the spring woods.
They remove the challenge
The ability to mimic turkey talk perfectly without skill goes against what draws many hunters to turkey hunting. Calling a wary tom using your own abilities provides a greater sense of accomplishment.
They’re unnecessary with proper preparation
With scouting and practice calling, hunters can consistently bring in spring gobblers using traditional calls like box calls, slate calls, and mouth calls. E-calls are simply an unnecessary shortcut.
They could lead to overharvest
Some caution E-calls in the wrong hands could make filling tags too easy, potentially leading to localized overharvest of gobblers. Regulating use may prove difficult.
It removes critical decision-making
When using mouth calls, hunters must gauge responses and adjust calling strategies accordingly. E-calls remove this critical real-time decision-making from turkey hunting.
The sounds aren’t natural enough
Even with advances in digital turkey calls, the sounds often lack the vocal nuances of real birds. This may explain why electronic calls don’t work magic on savvy gobblers.
The technology still needs improvement
While E-calls have progressed substantially, many argue the technology still doesn’t mimic live turkeys well enough to replace traditional calls – especially given turkeys’ ultra-keen hearing.
Are Electronic Turkey Calls Ethical?
The question of whether using electronic turkey calls is ethical remains a judgment call. With persuasive points on both sides of the debate, each hunter must decide based on their personal ethics and turkey hunting philosophy.
For hunters prioritizing fair chase principles, electronic calls likely cross the line. But for others focused on effectiveness, E-calls don’t violate any ethical boundaries when legal.
One thing is certain – the debate around electronic turkey calls highlights larger discussions within the hunting community about ethics, technology, and the future of our traditions. The issues raise important questions for an evolving sport.
Best Practices for Using Electronic Turkey Calls
For hunters residing in states where E-calls are legal who decide to incorporate them:
- Use sparingly and only when needed for difficult birds
- Avoid overcalling and sounding unnatural
- Stick to hen calls rather than overusing gobbles
- Mix with mouth calling rather than relying solely on electronics
- Consider a model with a remote control for subtle operation
- Practice so sounds and sequences sound more natural
- Focus on hunting safely from a good vantage point
The Bottom Line
The jury remains out on whether electronic turkey calls have a place in ethical turkey hunting. With persuasive arguments on both sides, the debate is sure to continue as technology progresses.
But for hunters considering using E-calls where legal, maintaining a high standard for fair chase and preparation is advisable. Avoid over-reliance on technology, use electronic calls conservatively, focus on safety and hunting ethics, and let the gobblers dictate whether artificial sounds are warranted.
At the end of the day, connecting with a wary spring tom using woodsmanship and skills you’ve honed delivers the greatest rewards. But for hunters residing where E-calls are legal, keeping an open mind may reveal instances where electronic calls can help put another longbeard on the ground.
Turkey Calling TipsÂ
To maximize effectiveness when using turkey callers, practice is the key, and the more you do at home, the higher your chance of success out in the field.Â
Some additional strategies include:Â
- Practice at home with online resources and YouTube, and find a mentor with more experience than you to help you in the initial stages.Â
- Have a variety of calls in your back pocket that you can rely on in the field.Â
- Dont be afraid to switch it up.Â
- Spend time in your intended area and get used to the vocality of turkeys.Â
- Be patient with your calls, and remember that aggressive calling can spook birds.Â
Finally, remember to use silence to break up the calls. Sometimes, a less is more approach can serve you well, especially when turkeys are on the way in.Â
Mouth Call (Diaphragm)Â
A mouth call is a small, horse-shaped device that resembles a guitar pick. It is similar to a reed for a woodwind instrument.Â
By forcing air through the calls divide, hunters can manipulate sounds by creating vibrations and manipulating pressure and tongue position.Â
Hunting is an accessory sport, and mouth calls are no exception. Rubber or latex is commonly used for mouth calls, and a wide range of designs, colors, sizes, and cuts are available.Â
The good news is that mouth calls are affordable, meaning you can try a few designs as you learn to get comfortable with the device. Look for ease of use and triple-reed designs, and dont be afraid to trim the tape if it will make things easier for you.Â
Mouth calls have a strong advantage over other devices in that theyre entirely hands-free, meaning you can lure in a tom while shifting your shotgun to a more favorable position. Lastly, these calls can create virtually any turkey call turkey sound, including yelps, clucks, purrs, and gobbles.Â
Turkey Slate Call 101 | Easy Beginners Instructional
FAQ
Can you use an electronic call for turkey hunting?
While nothing can match the exhilaration and excitement of calling in your first bird after working hard to perfect your diaphragm or box calls, electronic callers have their time and place in turkey hunting.
How good are electronic turkey calls?
- By far the easiest calls to use as they don’t require a ton of finesse. Just a solid understanding of the variety of sounds necessary to call birds.
- Great for beginners.
- Capable of making realistic yelps, purrs and clucks.
- It can be used with one hand which is a feature that makes it a favorite to me.
Can you use your phone as a turkey call?
Download Turkey Calls now and elevate your turkey hunting game to new heights! Experience the thrill, master the calls, and conquer the hunt with Turkey Calls – your trusted hunting companion. Prepare for a season of success, one call at a time.
What states allow electronic turkey calls?
Electronic calls are legal in AZ, ME, NV and TX. I have hunted 3 of those states and never given a thought to considering using an electronic turkey call. I don’t consider using real turkey sounds to lure a gobbler in, fair chase anymore than hunting over bait.
Does Texas allow electronic turkey calls?
Texas allows electronic turkey calls and since I am a lousy caller, I decided to try them. First, a small handheld, (or remote operated) call. The Knight and Hale “Total E Call”. Cabela’s has them on sale for $39.95. It has 7 sounds but for remote operation the call or sound and the volume must be preset.
Is it legal to hunt a Turkey from a vehicle?
It is not legal to hunt from a vehicle on a public road. (220-2-.11) Use or possess a decoy while turkey hunting which has mechanical and/or electronic parts that have the capabilities of movement or producing sound or which can be manipulated to do so, including any that are handheld or attached to weapons such as fanning or reaping.
Can you use a shotgun on a wild turkey?
Shotguns are the only legal firearm that may be used during East Zone spring season for wild turkey. Magazine Capacity (number of shells/cartridges allowed): there are no restrictions on the number of shells or cartridges a legal firearm may hold when hunting game animals or game birds (except migratory game birds, see Legal Shotgun).
Can you use a decoy to hunt a migratory bird?
use decoys to hunt game animals and game birds. No person may use live decoys when hunting migratory game birds. bait for game animals, nongame animals, and upland game birds, except for wild turkey in the East Zone and migratory game birds. (Baiting is unlawful on most public property. Please check specific regulations for that public property.)