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What Does Chicken Poop Look Like? A Complete Guide

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As a chicken owner you’re going to deal with chicken poop on a regular basis. While it may not be the most appealing topic, knowing what’s normal and abnormal when it comes to chicken droppings is an important part of flock management. Read on for a complete guide to understanding chicken poop.

What Does Normal Chicken Poop Look Like?

Normal chicken poop can vary quite a bit in color, depending on the individual hen, its diet, time of year, and overall health status. However, there are some general characteristics that can help you identify normal droppings:

  • Color: Shades of brown, tan, or green are most common. The green color typically comes from eating lots of greens, weeds, or veggies.

  • Texture Normal droppings have a soft, mushy consistency They are moist but not runny

  • Coating: Healthy poop is covered with a white cap or coating of urates (the chicken’s version of urine).

What Are the Different Types of Chicken Poop?

While normal chicken poop is soft and brown, you may see some variations including:

  • Green poop Caused by eating greens, weeds, grasses Also could indicate illness

  • Yellow poop: Can indicate internal parasites or disease. Often just diet-related.

  • Black poop: Typically from eating blackberries or other dark foods.

  • Runny poop: Not abnormal. Could mean a diet high in water content.

  • Clear, watery poop: If ongoing, it could indicate disease. Usually just from high water intake.

  • Orange poop: Generally harmless and caused by intestinal lining shedding.

  • Bloody poop: Serious sign of disease like coccidiosis. Requires prompt veterinary care.

So while color variations occur, bloody droppings require immediate attention.

What Does Abnormal Chicken Poop Look Like?

While abnormal chicken poop deserves a closer look, first consider whether diet or environment explains it. However, here are some truly abnormal droppings:

  • Excessively watery
  • Foamy or frothy
  • Very foul-smelling
  • Presence of blood, worms, or other foreign matter
  • Change in frequency (constipation/diarrhea)

You should also watch for symptoms like lethargy, appetite issues, dropped egg production. Get prompt veterinary advice for abnormal poop with other symptoms present.

Tips for Monitoring Chicken Poop

  • Check droppings daily to establish a baseline for what’s normal

  • Make notes if you see any changes in color/texture/frequency

  • Consider diet as an explanation for color variations

  • Install droppings boards in coop to easily see droppings

  • Bring fecal samples to the vet if concerned about parasites/disease

How Can Chicken Poop Signal Illness?

Abnormal chicken droppings can sometimes be the first sign of illness in chickens. Here’s how poop can indicate certain health conditions:

  • Coccidiosis: Bloody, red-tinged poop

  • Worms/parasites: Visible worms present

  • Infectious bronchitis: Very watery, yellow poop

  • Marek’s disease: Greenish, yellow poop

  • Egg binding: Lack of droppings from not eating

So monitor poop for early clues about flock health issues. But first rule out dietary causes.

When to Call a Veterinarian about Poop

Contact your vet if you notice:

  • Blood in the poop
  • Significant change in color/texture
  • Straining to pass droppings
  • Lack of poop (possible egg binding)
  • Diarrhea lasting over 24 hours
  • Visible worms or parasites

A fecal float test can check for parasites. Prompt treatment of illness may be needed based on droppings.

Takeaways on Chicken Poop

  • Normal poop varies in color but is formed and coated in white urates

  • Diet explains color changes more often than illness

  • Bloody, extremely watery, or wormy poop requires veterinary attention

  • Use droppings as a clue to your chickens’ health

  • Consider diet and environment before assuming every change means sickness

what is chicken poop look like

Brown Feces: Parasitic and Bacterial Enteropathies

Brown poop might seem normal—until it’s not. Here’s when you should worry:

  • Coccidiosis (Eimeria spp.): Brownish, watery feces with mucus are an early sign of coccidiosis. If you’ve got Ameraucanas or Tetra Browns on deep litter systems, keep an eye out.
  • Bacterial Enteritis: A bad case of Clostridium perfringens can make droppings turn brown, slimy, and smelly. You don’t want this in your farm.

Ameraucana for sale at Alpha Agventure Farms. Click the dropdown below to see all pricing options.

Tetra Brown for sale at Alpha Agventure Farms. Click the dropdown below to see all pricing options.

Normal Chicken Feces: Characteristics and Variability

Healthy chickens, whether you’re raising Rhode Island Reds, Black Australorps, or Buff Orpingtons, should produce firm, brownish or greenish droppings with a white cap (that’s the urates). Occasionally, you’ll see a softer, mustard-yellow cecal dropping. Don’t freak out—that’s just part of the normal digestive cycle. But if your Barred Plymouth Rock suddenly starts pooping neon green? That’s another story.

Rhode Island Red for sale at Alpha Agventure Farms. Click the dropdown below to see all pricing options.

Black Australorp for sale at Alpha Agventure Farms. Click the dropdown below to see all pricing options.

Buff Orpington chickens for sale at Alpha Agventure Farms. Click the dropdown below to see all pricing options.

Purebred Barred Plymouth Rock for sale at Alpha Agventure Farms. Click the dropdown below to see all pricing options.

7 TYPES OF CHICKEN POOPS & THEIR MEANINGS (CHICKEN DISEASES DIAGNOSIS)

FAQ

How do you identify chicken poop?

Normal chicken poop is typically a firm, brown or greenish-brown, tubular-shaped dropping with a white, chalky cap (urates). Variations in color and consistency can indicate dietary changes or potential health issues.

What does coccidiosis poop look like?

Coccidiosis in chickens typically causes bloody or watery diarrhea, sometimes with mucus. The droppings may also appear reddish or brownish red due to blood or normal shedding of cecal cells.

How do you identify poultry droppings?

1. Healthy Poultry Droppings: Fecal Droppings: Small, well-formed with a white urate cap, greenish-brown color, dry and odorless, may have a down feather attached. Cecal Droppings: Vary in color (dark brown to almost black), firm, smooth, viscous, and smelly.

What does it mean when chicken poop is black?

Black chicken poop generally indicates digested blood in the digestive tract, suggesting a potential issue like internal bleeding, parasites, or even heavy metal toxicity.

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