Some vegetables are better than others when youre watching your triglycerides. Limit how much you eat of those that are starchy, like corn and peas. That way, your body wont turn the extra starch into triglycerides. There are plenty of other options, like cauliflower, kale, and mushrooms, to choose from.
Pork is a staple of many delicious dishes, including the classic pulled pork sandwich. But if you have high triglyceride levels, you may be wondering if digging into a plate of tender, saucy pulled pork is a good idea.
Triglycerides are a type of fat that can increase your risk of heart disease when elevated. So understanding the link between pulled pork and triglycerides is key.
In this article, we’ll break down everything you need to know about pulled pork and high triglycerides. We’ll look at the nutritional profile of pulled pork, the relationship between triglycerides and heart health, and tips for enjoying pulled pork in moderation. Let’s get started!
Understanding Triglycerides: What Are They And Why Do They Matter?
Before we dive into pulled pork, let’s quickly cover what exactly triglycerides are and why they impact your health.
Triglycerides are a type of fat found in your bloodstream. Your body converts excess calories and sugar into triglycerides, which are then stored in your fat cells for energy.
While triglycerides are an essential source of energy, having high levels in your blood can increase your risk of heart disease. That’s because excess triglycerides contribute to plaque buildup in your arteries, leading to atherosclerosis
Factors that can cause high triglyceride levels include:
- Eating too many refined carbs and sugars
- Being overweight
- Physical inactivity
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Smoking
- Certain medical conditions like diabetes and hypothyroidism
To maintain healthy triglyceride levels, focus on losing excess weight, exercising regularly, limiting alcohol, quitting smoking, and eating a balanced diet low in refined carbs.
The Nutritional Profile Of Pulled Pork: How Much Fat And Cholesterol Does It Contain?
Now let’s take a look at the nutritional content of pulled pork to understand its potential effects on triglyceride levels.
A 1 cup serving of pulled pork contains:
- Total Fat: 13g
- Saturated Fat: 4g
- Cholesterol: 87mg
Compared to a lean protein like chicken breast, pulled pork is significantly higher in saturated fat and cholesterol.
Consuming too much saturated fat and cholesterol is associated with increased LDL (“bad”) cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the bloodstream.
So while an occasional serving of pulled pork likely won’t cause harm, eating it frequently and in large portions is not ideal if you have high triglycerides.
The Link Between High Triglycerides And Heart Disease: What You Need To Know
To understand why high triglycerides matter, we need to explore their connection to heart disease.
Studies show that people with high triglycerides (above 200 mg/dL) have a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease.
Here’s an overview of the link between triglycerides and heart health:
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Atherosclerosis: Excess triglycerides contribute to plaque buildup and hardening of artery walls. This narrows the arteries, reducing blood flow.
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Increased LDL: High triglycerides are associated with increased “bad” LDL cholesterol, which also contributes to plaque.
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Lower HDL: Triglycerides may also lower “good” HDL cholesterol levels. HDL helps remove LDL from arteries.
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Blood clots: Triglyceride-rich particles make blood sticky and more prone to clotting. Clots can lead to heart attack or stroke.
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Inflammation: High triglycerides induce inflammation, which damages arteries and promotes plaque buildup.
By contributing to atherosclerosis, blood clots, and inflammation, elevated triglycerides significantly raise your risk of cardiovascular disease, heart attack, and stroke.
Can Pulled Pork Raise Your Triglyceride Levels? The Evidence
Research on humans is limited, but animal studies suggest that consuming pork cooked at high temperatures may increase triglyceride levels.
One study on rats showed that eating pork fat cooked by frying or grilling led to significantly higher triglyceride levels compared to pork fat cooked by boiling or steaming.
While more research is needed, this indicates that how pulled pork is prepared may impact triglyceride levels. Pulled pork cooked low and slow by smoking or barbecuing may be less likely to cause spikes than pork fried or grilled at high heat.
Regardless of preparation method, portion control remains important, as the fat content itself can contribute to elevated triglycerides when consumed in excess.
Tips For Enjoying Pulled Pork In Moderation: Keeping Triglycerides In Check
If you want to keep enjoying pulled pork while managing your triglyceride levels, here are some helpful tips:
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Stick to a 3-4 oz serving size. Avoid going back for seconds.
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Skip the fatty pork shoulder and opt for leaner loin or tenderloin.
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Remove excess fat and skin before cooking.
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Choose a sugar-free, tomato-based barbecue sauce over creamy, buttery sauces.
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Avoid fried pork rinds and other fatty sides. Opt for slaws or salads.
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Pair it with a side of vegetables, fruits, or beans to add fiber.
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Grill or roast instead of frying or sautéing to reduce fat.
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Limit pulled pork to once a week at most as part of an overall heart-healthy diet.
Moderation and balance are key when incorporating pulled pork into a triglyceride-friendly diet.
Healthy Alternatives To Pulled Pork For Your BBQ
If you need to severely restrict pulled pork due to triglyceride concerns, here are some healthier barbecue options:
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Pulled chicken or turkey breast
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Jackfruit “pulled pork”
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Portobello mushroom sandwiches
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Veggie kebabs or skewers
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Grilled salmon or tuna steaks
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Turkey or veggie burgers
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Grilled shrimp skewers
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Vegetable stir fry with tofu
These options provide satisfying BBQ flavor without the high saturated fat and cholesterol content of pulled pork.
The Bottom Line
While the occasional pulled pork sandwich likely won’t do major damage if you have high triglycerides, it’s best reserved as an occasional treat. Focus on lean proteins, heart-healthy fats, produce, and whole grains as your primary choices to keep triglyceride levels in a healthy range while still enjoying pulled pork in moderation.
Too Much of a Good Thing
Without a doubt, fruit is good for you, especially if you eat a piece instead of a sweet treat. But if your triglycerides are high, you might only be able to eat two or three pieces of fruit a day. That way, you wont get too much of the natural sugars that are in fruit. When you eat dried fruit, keep in mind that the serving size is much smaller. For example, 4 tablespoons of raisins make up 1/4 cup.
You may think of alcohol as being good for your heart. But too much of it can drive up your triglyceride levels. Thats because of the sugars that are naturally part of alcohol, whether its wine, beer, or liquor. Too much sugar, from any source, can be a problem. Your doctor may recommend that you not drink at all if your triglyceride levels are very high.
Baked Beans With Sugar or Pork Added
Beans have fiber and other nutrients going for them. But if theyre made with sugar or pork, they may not be the best choice. The label on the can should say whats in there, and how much sugar and fat youre getting. Change to black beans instead of other beans. They have more fiber and protein and no added sugar or saturated fats.
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Can you eat meat if you have high triglycerides?
Because of your high triglycerides, you should limit the saturated fat in your diet. That includes the saturated fat in the butter that’s baked into pastries. You should also avoid trans fats altogether. Check the nutrition facts label to be sure. You don’t have to give up meat completely. But consider choosing leaner cuts.
Why is pork not recommended to eat?
This is not true, some cuts like sirloin and pork rump steak, for example, are very healthy, even healthier than beef and chicken. Only the fattest cuts like bacon and crackling should be avoided.
What happens if you eat too much triglycerides?
Triglycerides, the main kind of fat in your body, store extra energy from the food you eat. “It’s an energy source. It’s like a little battery used for energy. But too many triglycerides can also cause heart disease,” says Dr. Fernandes. People who are overweight, in general, have high triglyceride levels and good cholesterol levels that are low.
Does diet affect triglyceride levels?
They also significantly reduce triglyceride levels in animal studies, but more human research is needed. High triglyceride levels increase the risk for metabolic syndrome, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes. However, diet and lifestyle modifications can help reduce elevated triglyceride levels. In return, this may improve your metabolic health.