Kalbi beef strips also known as Korean beef short ribs are one of my absolute favorite foods. The thin slices of tender, marinated beef are packed with sweet and savory flavor. When cooked properly, the meat becomes meltingly tender with a lovely charred exterior that adds a touch of smokiness. Kalbi is easy to cook at home and makes for an impressive appetizer or main dish. If you’ve never tried your hand at making kalbi before, have no fear! In this comprehensive guide, I’ll walk you through everything you need to know to cook up the most mouthwatering kalbi beef strips at home.
Selecting the Best Cuts of Beef for Kalbi
The first step is choosing the right cut of beef. Look for short ribs with nice marbling and adequate fat. The fat keeps the ribs moist and tender during cooking. I prefer to use flanken-style ribs, which are sliced across the bones into thin strips. This Korean butchery style yields tender, bite-sized pieces that cook quickly and absorb plenty of flavor from the marinade. Plan on about 1 pound of kalbi beef strips per 3-4 servings.
While short ribs are traditional, you can also use thin slices of sirloin or ribeye if short ribs are hard to find. Adjust the cooking time accordingly. Thinly sliced steak requires less time on the grill or in the pan than meaty short ribs. No matter what cut you select, slice the meat against the grain into 1⁄4 to 1⁄2 inch thick strips for the best texture.
Crafting the Perfect Kalbi Marinade
A flavorful marinade is key for infusing the beef with sweet and savory Korean flavors. Here’s my tried and true kalbi marinade recipe:
- 3 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons brown sugar
- 2 tablespoons sesame oil
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon freshly grated ginger
- 1 tablespoon honey
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
- 1 green onion, thinly sliced
Whisk together all of the ingredients until the sugar dissolves. Pour the marinade over the kalbi strips in a resealable bag or shallow baking dish. Make sure the meat is fully coated. Let it marinate for at least 1-2 hours in the refrigerator, but preferably overnight. The longer the kalbi marinates, the more flavor it will have.
Grilling vs Pan-Searing Kalbi: A Showdown of Cooking Methods
Grilling and pan searing are the two most popular cooking methods for kalbi. Both have their merits. Grilling imparts a lovely char while pan searing gives you more control over doneness.
If opting to grill remove the kalbi strips from the marinade and pat dry before placing them on a hot grill. Let the meat sear for 3-4 minutes per side. The sugars in the marinade will caramelize and develop a nice crust. Be careful not to overcook the kalbi or it may become tough.
For pan searing, drain the excess marinade from the kalbi strips and pat them dry. Heat a cast iron skillet over medium-high heat until very hot. Add the kalbi in a single layer and cook for 2-3 minutes per side until nicely browned. Keep a close eye on the kalbi as the sugar in the marinade can burn quickly in a hot pan.
Either cooking method results in delicious kalbi. Choose whichever technique fits your mood or equipment availability. You really can’t go wrong!
Serving up Perfectly Cooked Kalbi
Kalbi beef can be served as an appetizer or entree. I love wrapping the kalbi strips in lettuce leaves with rice, kimchi, and ssamjang sauce for a fun interactive meal. You can also slice the kalbi into bite-sized pieces and serve over rice with a fried egg on top for a quintessential Korean comfort food dish called bulgogi.
For easy entertaining, kalbi skewers are always a hit. Thread pieces of the grilled or pan-seared beef onto skewers with slices of onion and bell pepper for a Korean take on beef yakitori. Serve with spicy gochujang sauce for dipping.
Leftover kalbi also makes killer tacos when stuffed into warmed corn tortillas with kimchi and topped with sliced avocado and cilantro. The options are endless!
Handling Leftover Marinade Safely
A word of caution when working with leftover marinade – don’t reuse it as a sauce unless you boil it first. The marinade contains raw meat juices which can harbor harmful bacteria.
To make leftover marinade safe for finishing kalbi, simply pour it into a small saucepan and bring it to a boil. Let it bubble vigorously for 5 minutes to eliminate any pathogens before using as a sauce.
You can also make a fresh batch of quick kalbi glaze while the beef is cooking. Simmer equal parts honey, soy sauce, rice vinegar and sesame oil until thickened. Brush onto the cooked kalbi to add a sweet, salty sheen.
Top Tips for Kalbi Perfection
Here are a few of my best tips for getting picture-perfect, restaurant-quality kalbi every time:
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Use a meat tenderizer tool to lightly pound the kalbi strips before marinating. This helps the marinade better penetrate the meat.
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Grill or pan-sear the kalbi over very high heat. This gives you the charred crust without overcooking the interior.
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Let the cooked kalbi rest for 5 minutes before slicing or serving. This allows the juices to redistribute so the meat stays juicy.
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Add freshly sliced green onions and toasted sesame seeds as a flavorful finishing touch.
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Pair kalbi with spicy kimchi, crisp lettuce wraps, warm rice and a cold Korean beer or soju cocktail for the full Korean barbecue experience.
Step 2: Preparing the Grill or Skillet
If you have access to a grill, preheat it to medium-high heat. Alternatively, you can use a skillet if you don’t have a grill available. Heat the skillet over medium-high heat until it becomes hot.
Step 1: Marinating the Beef Strips
Start by marinating the Kalbi beef strips to infuse them with incredible flavors. Soy sauce, brown sugar, sesame oil, ginger, garlic, honey, and rice vinegar should all be mixed together in a bowl. Mix well until the sugar has dissolved and the ingredients are fully incorporated.
Place the beef strips in a resealable bag or a shallow dish and pour the marinade over them. Ensure that the beef is evenly coated. Cover or seal the bag and put it in the fridge for at least an hour so the meat can marinate and soak up the tasty flavors.
Korean Style Beef Short Ribs Recipe a.k.a LA GALBI BBQ l Better Than Restaurants
FAQ
How to cook kalbi on pan?
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