Unpacking the Nutrients: Does Beef Broth Contain Iron?
As a home cook and soup enthusiast, I’m always looking to amp up the nutritional value of my dishes. And with iron being an important mineral for energy, immune function, and oxygen transport, I want to know if standard pantry ingredients like beef broth can provide it.
In this article we’ll explore whether beef broth contains iron or not. We’ll also look at the other nutrients it does offer how much broth you’d need to eat to get them, and some tips for adding more iron to your soups and stews. Let’s dive in!
Defining Beef Broth
Before looking at nutrients, let’s quickly define what beef broth is exactly:
- Made by simmering beef bones/marrow, meat, and vegetables in water
- Provides deeper flavor than plain water or stocks
- Used as a base for soups, stews, gravies, etc.
- Sold ready-made or homemade from scratch
There are also reduced-sodium and low-fat versions available for those limiting salt and fat intake, And you can find alternatives like chicken and vegetable broth too,
But beef broth in its original form has a rich, savory taste that can make any dish taste better. Now let’s see if it also boosts the iron content!.
The Iron Content of Beef Broth
After analyzing standard nutritional data for beef broth, the results are fairly clear – this broth does not naturally contain significant amounts of iron.
According to the USDA, one cup of ready-to-serve beef broth contains only about 0.1 mg of iron. That’s less than 1% of the recommended daily intake for most adults.
For comparison’s sake, foods that are high in iron include:
- Oysters: up to around 16 mg per serving
- Fortified breakfast cereals: up to 18 mg per serving
- White beans: around 8 mg per 1 cup serving
- Lentils: 6.6 mg per 1 cooked cup
- Spinach: up to 6.4 mg per 1 cooked cup
Even though beef broth tastes great, iron isn’t one of its health benefits. However, there are still some other redeeming nutrients that it does provide.
Other Nutrients in Beef Broth
While not a significant source of iron, beef broth can deliver small amounts of other beneficial nutrients, including:
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Protein – Around 3g per cup to support muscle growth and satisfy hunger.
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Potassium – Approximately 130mg per cup for fluid balance, nerve and muscle function.
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Niacin – Roughly 2mg per cup to help convert nutrients into energy.
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Phosphorus – About 25mg per cup for bone health, muscle and nerve function.
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Selenium – 13mcg per cup acts as an antioxidant to protect cells from damage.
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Chondroitin sulfate – Found in broth made with bones/marrow, may support joint health.
So bone broth offers some nutritional value beyond just its rich flavor. Keep enjoying it in your cooking, but rely on other iron-rich foods listed above if you need to increase your iron intake.
Typical Serving Sizes of Beef Broth
To get even those small amounts of nutrients from beef broth that were listed above, you need to eat it in larger quantities. A mere teaspoon or two splashed into a recipe won’t provide much nutrition.
Here are some typical serving sizes of beef broth and their nutrition totals:
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1 cup – Provides 3g protein, 130mg potassium, 2mg niacin, etc.
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8 ounces (1 bowl of soup) – Approximately 2g protein, 90mg potassium, 1mg niacin.
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16 ounces (2 cups) – Around 6g protein, 260mg potassium, 4mg niacin.
As you can see, drinking broth in larger portions or making it the base for full meals like soup can help you get more of its nutrients. Just watch the sodium content if you’re limiting salt intake, as broth and soups can contain high amounts.
Adding Iron to Beef Broth
If you want to boost the iron content of your homemade beef broth, there are a few simple ways to do it:
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Add iron-fortified cereals like Total or Grape Nuts to your broth. Just crush or grind them first.
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Stir in iron-rich legumes like canned beans, lentils or split peas while simmering.
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Include iron-packed spinach, kale or other leafy greens toward the end of cooking.
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Toss in tomato paste or canned diced tomatoes for an extra iron kick.
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Sprinkle in some nutritional yeast flakes for a savory, iron-filled flavor.
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Simmer meatballs or ground beef in the broth to contribute more iron.
With those easy additions, you can transform standard beef broth into a iron-enriched base for nutritious soups and stews.
Beef Broth vs. Bone Broth for Iron
In addition to regular beef broth, you may also see bone broth touted for its nutrition benefits. But does swapping in bone broth provide more iron?
The answer is no – bone broth doesn’t contain much more iron than beef broth. While the bones add collagen and compounds like chondroitin sulfate, the iron content remains low at around 1mg per cup.
One advantage bone broth does have is that it simmers longer, so there’s more opportunity to add iron-rich ingredients as mentioned above. But there is no evidence that the bones themselves contribute significant amounts of absorbable iron.
So while bone broth does have some other benefits, it won’t provide drastically more iron than standard broth. Focus instead on fortifying your broth with iron-packed foods as it simmers.
Final Iron Tally for Beef Broth
After this comprehensive deep dive, we can definitively say that beef broth itself contains barely any iron – just traces at less than 1mg per typical serving.
However, there are plenty of simple ways to change that by incorporating iron-rich ingredients as you simmer up homemade brot
Types of Bone Broth
Technically, you can make a bone broth out of anything with bones and skin. But most are made using leftovers from the butchers block. The most common types of bone broth available in grocery stores include:
Chicken bone broth
This is the most popular type of bone broth in the U. S. There are more amino acids in chicken bone broth than in beef bone broth, but not as many nutrients in chicken bone broth as in turkey bone broth. It has a mild flavor that goes well with a lot of different foods and is lower in fat than most other types of bone broth.
Beef bone broth
While not as rich in amino acids as chicken bone broth, beef bone broth packs slightly more fat. This makes it a perfect base for rich stews and soups, such as French onion. It costs about the same as chicken bone broth, though it might cost a little more if you use store-bought bones to make it at home.
Pork bone broth
A lot of popular Asian dishes, like tonkotsu ramen and bak kut teh, are made with pork bone broth. While historically less common on the U. S. market, more Americans have begun catching on to pork bone broth in recent years. To make this broth even more gelatinous, pig feet are sometimes added along with the bones and skin.
How to Make Bone Broth
This bone broth recipe is simple:
- Fill a large pot with 1 gallon of water.
- Add 2-4 pounds of animal bones and, optionally, connective tissue.
- Bring to a boil.
- Reduce heat to a simmer. Cook for 12-24 hours.
- Add salt and pepper to taste.
The longer you simmer broth, the more flavor it will take on from the bones and tissue.
Add flavor to your bone broth with ingredients like onion, celery, carrot, parsley, thyme, and garlic. Add these before you boil the broth.
You can also prepare bone broth in a pressure cooker or slow cooker.
Beef, chicken, and pork bone broths are the most common types. But you can create bone broth from virtually any animals bones and connective tissue. Some examples include turkey, veal, lamb, bison, buffalo, deer, and fish. You can also use a mix of bones from different animals.
Use your bone broth as a base for soups, sauces, and gravy or drink it on its own.
Here are a few other ways to use bone broth:
- Boiling pasta in bone broth instead of water will make it taste better.
- Add to casseroles for more flavor and moistness.
- Use as a flavorful base for nutritious vegetable soup.
- Sip hot bone broth to soothe a sore throat.
- Drink bone broth between meals as a low-calorie snack.
Bone broth combines the richness of a stock with the drinkability of a broth. Adding it to your diet can be good for you because it has nutrients like collagen, electrolytes, and different amino acids. Consuming bone broth can help reduce inflammation and build muscle when combined with daily exercise.
Several popular claims about the benefits of bone broth may be overstated. As of now, there is no scientific proof that bone broth can ease joint pain, tighten skin, boost digestion, or make bones stronger.
Is Bone Broth Healthy? Myth Busting With Dr. Nagra
FAQ
How much iron is in beef broth?
Protein (g)
|
0.84
|
Iron, Fe (mg)
|
0.12
|
Magnesium, Mg (mg)
|
2.41
|
Phosphorus, P (mg)
|
12.05
|
Potassium, K (mg)
|
19.28
|
Which minerals are present in beef bone broth?
Beef bone broth contains sodium, calcium, potassium, phosphorus, and magnesium as its primary minerals. Trace amounts of iron, copper, zinc, and other minerals are also present. However, none of these minerals provide more than 5% of the daily value (DV) in a serving of beef bone broth.
What is in a cup of beef bone broth?
One cup of beef bone broth contains: It also contains small amounts of calcium, iron, and potassium. The protein content in beef bone broth may support your body as it builds bones, muscles, cartilage, skin, and blood.
What are the nutrients in bone broth?
Animal bones used to make bone broth are a good source of calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and other minerals essential to bone health. However, research suggests that the broth itself may not contain significant amounts of these minerals.
What are the ingredients of beef broth?
Beef broth is made by boiling the bones of beef and contains a small amount of meat sticking to the bones. The liquid, often salted and seasoned, is the famous beef broth. It’s then strained to separate the solids from the liquid.