As a pediatric dietitian, food safety for moms-to-be is my specialty. As you navigate this exciting time, it’s important to pay close attention to nutrition. This guide has a list of 10 foods that you should not eat while you’re pregnant and explains why. It also has my advice on the best foods to eat while you’re pregnant.
I’m often asked about the best foods to eat when pregnant. This is why I created the ultimate pregnancy nutrition guide. With that said, most foods are completely safe for pregnant women to enjoy without worry. But there are some foods that you should not eat while you are pregnant or even if you are trying to get pregnant.
When you’re expecting, suddenly every food seems questionable. Can I have coffee? Soft cheese? Sushi? It’s easy to get overwhelmed trying to figure out what’s allowed and what’s off-limits for 9 months. One food that often pops up is pork belly. Is this delicious cut of meat safe to eat during pregnancy, or should you avoid it? Let’s find out.
Why the Concern About Pork and Pregnancy?
There are a few reasons pork products like pork belly may be considered risky during pregnancy:
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Trichinosis – This disease is caused by a parasitic worm found in undercooked pork It can cause diarrhea, muscle pain, nerve damage and other problems
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Toxoplasmosis – A parasite found in raw or rare meat that can infect a pregnant woman and be passed to her baby, potentially causing birth defects or miscarriage.
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Listeria – A bacteria that can contaminate cold deli meats and uncooked meat, leading to fever, muscle aches and other issues.
So in short undercooked and raw pork may contain dangerous bacteria viruses, parasites or toxins. When you’re pregnant, your weakened immune system is less able to fight off foodborne illnesses, which can be extremely dangerous for both mother and baby.
However, today’s pork industry has very high health and safety standards to avoid these risks. So is avoiding pork belly and other pork really necessary during pregnancy?
Is It Safe to Eat Pork Belly While Pregnant?
The main concern with pork products like pork belly during pregnancy is undercooking. As long as the meat reaches a safe internal temperature when cooking, it should kill any potential bacteria or parasites and make the pork completely safe to eat.
Here are some tips for safely enjoying pork belly and other pork while pregnant:
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Cook thoroughly until well done – Pork needs to reach an internal temperature of at least 145°F and rest for 3 minutes before eating. Use a meat thermometer to verify doneness.
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Avoid raw or rare pork – Only eat pork products that have been cooked through, never raw or pink.
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Buy quality cuts from trusted sources – Choose pork from reputable grocery stores and butchers.
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Check reheated pork reaches 165°F – Leftover pork needs to be reheat to 165°F or hotter before eating to ensure safety.
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Avoid cross-contamination – Use separate cutting boards and utensils for raw pork and ready-to-eat foods. Wash hands thoroughly after handling raw pork.
As long as you take proper precautions in sourcing, cooking and storing, pork belly can be a perfectly healthy addition to your pregnancy diet!
Health Benefits of Pork During Pregnancy
Not only is properly handled pork belly safe in pregnancy, it provides several valuable nutrients for mother and baby:
Protein
- Pork is an excellent source of high-quality protein needed for your baby’s growth and development. Just 3 ounces of pork belly contains over 20g of protein.
Vitamins & Minerals
- Pork provides B vitamins like niacin, vitamin B6 and B12, plus iron, zinc, selenium and phosphorus.
Choline
- A 3-ounce serving of pork belly contains over 100mg of choline, which supports your baby’s brain and spinal cord development.
Healthy Fats
- The marbled fat in pork belly is a source of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids. These provide energy and help build healthy cells.
So when cooked thoroughly, pork belly can be a nutritious addition to your pregnancy diet in moderation. But to be extra cautious, you may want to avoid it completely in the first trimester when risks from foodborne illness are greatest.
Safety Tips for Other Raw Meats While Pregnant
The same precautions apply to any raw meat or seafood during pregnancy:
Beef & Lamb
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Cook to minimum internal temperature of 145°F.
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Avoid raw or rare.
Poultry
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Cook to 165°F minimum internal temperature.
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Avoid undercooked chicken.
Eggs
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Cook until yolks and whites are firm.
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Don’t use raw eggs in sauces or batters.
Deli Meats
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Reheat cold cuts to steaming 165°F.
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Or choose pre-cooked packaged sliced meats.
Fish
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Cook seafood thoroughly to 145°F.
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Avoid raw fish like sushi or sashimi.
Following basic food safety guidelines for handling, prepping and cooking meats properly will help protect you from illness while allowing you to enjoy nutritious protein during pregnancy. Be extra vigilant when dining out by checking meats are cooked through.
The Verdict on Pork Belly While Pregnant
To answer the original question – yes, you can safely eat pork belly while pregnant! As with any raw meat, you just need to take care to cook it thoroughly until well done, maintaining a temperature of at least 145°F for a full 3 minutes. Be sure to buy quality pork from reputable sources and practice safe food prep.
With these simple precautions, you and your baby can benefit from all the protein, vitamins and minerals that tasty pork belly has to offer. But if you have any concerns about foodborne illnesses, you may want to avoid it in early pregnancy when risks are higher. Listen to your body, practice caution and enjoy a balanced diet. Here’s to a happy and healthy nine months!
Should You Avoid Salami While Pregnant?
Yes. Salami is a deli-meat, so like mentioned above, it falls under the “avoid” list. Cold cuts like salami unfortunately are at higher risk of hosting harmful bacteria such as Listeria.
You can kill pathogenic bacteria in salami and other cold cuts if you can’t stay away from them while you’re pregnant. Just make sure the meat is steaming hot before you eat it.
What You Shouldn’t Eat When Pregnant
These foods can be potentially harmful to a developing baby and momma. The risk isn’t the food itself, but the fact that it might have bacteria like salmonella that are harmful and can make you sick. coli, or listeria. Foods that are raw and unpasteurized are often a risk. You do not want food poisoning while you are pregnant, so it’s better to skip these foods. It’s not forever—just 40 weeks (give or take)!.
11 Food To Eat During Pregnancy For an Intelligent Baby
FAQ
Can you eat pork when you’re pregnant?
What meats are not good for pregnancy?
Is it OK to eat pork belly fat?
Can you eat cured pork when pregnant?
Can you eat pork belly while pregnant?
Yes, you can safely eat pork belly while pregnant. Pork belly is a flavorful and juicy cut of meat that comes from the underside of the pig. It can be prepared in many different ways, such as smoked or cured, and is a popular ingredient in many dishes. However, it’s important to ensure that the pork belly is cooked properly before consuming it.
Can you eat pork pies during pregnancy?
Pork pies are often served cold, but because the meat has been thoroughly cooked in the baking process, they are fine to eat during pregnancy. You may be surprised by how many calories are in a pork pie though, so enjoy in moderation, especially if you’re worried about gaining too much pregnancy weight.
Can you eat pork scratchings while pregnant?
Providing the meat has been fully cooked, pork scratchings are safe to eat while you’re pregnant. Pork scratchings are pork skin that has been roasted or fried in fat to get that perfect crispy texture. They’re usually pretty high in salt and saturated fat, so it’s best to keep them to an occasional treat.
Is it safe to eat food during pregnancy?
Not every food is safe to eat during pregnancy. Some foods may be harmful to you or your baby because of the way they’re cooked or because of germs or chemicals they contain. These foods are OK to eat during pregnancy in limited amounts: Fish that have small amounts of mercury. Mercury is a metal that can harm your baby.