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Can You Eat Abalone Guts? Exploring This Delicious Yet Debated Part

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Abalone are giant sea snails prized for their tender sweet meat. But when it comes to preparing abalone there’s debate around one part in particular – the guts. While the muscle meat is universally cherished, many discard the visceral portions. So should you eat the guts? Or are abalone intestines better left untouched?

As an adventurous eater and ocean enthusiast, I wanted to dig into this gastropod organ meat controversy. Read on to learn whether abalone guts are edible how to cook them and why they’re shunned by some yet savored by others.

Abalone Anatomy – What Are the Guts?

Let’s start with a quick abalone anatomy lesson. Like all snails, abalones have a main muscle foot that makes up the edible meat. But tucked inside their shells are the digestive organs known as the guts.

The gastrointestinal tract includes:

  • Stomach
  • Intestine
  • Digestive gland (hepatopancreas) – functions like a liver
  • Waste organs

These visceral parts process algae and seaweed eaten by the snail. The digestive gland in particular helps break down food and absorbs nutrients.

When harvested, the foot muscle and guts are removed together before separating out the prime meat. So the question becomes – utilize the organs, or toss them?

Are Abalone Intestines Edible?

Here’s the big question – can you eat abalone guts? The answer is yes, the organs are fully edible.

In many parts of Asia, the gastrointestinal portions are highly valued. Chinese, Japanese, and Korean cuisines all incorporate abalone guts into dishes.

When cooked thoroughly, the gut meat becomes tender with a concentrated umami flavor. The texture is similar to cooked clams or oysters.

However, opinions diverge when it comes to abalone intestines. While edible, some find the taste and appearance unappealing. Others discard the guts due to food safety concerns.

So while you can eat abalone viscera, not everyone chooses to do so. But prepared properly, they offer a way to use the whole animal.

Do Abalone Guts Taste Good?

Flavors and textures are subjective, but many aficionados describe cooked abalone guts as:

  • Rich
  • Savory
  • Umami
  • Silky
  • Creamy

Think earthy notes with sweet undertones. When braised, sautéed, or added to porridge, the gut meat takes on a velvety quality.

However, some find the taste and odor of the raw or undertcooked viscera unpalatable. It may be bitter or fishy if not properly prepared.

For the best flavor, the guts need thorough cooking to develop complexity. Well-prepared abalone intestines offer depth beyond the foot muscle alone.

Potential Concerns About Eating Abalone Guts

What reasons do people cite for avoiding abalone organs? Here are a few common concerns:

Safety fears – worries about bacteria since it’s a filter feeding animal. Proper cooking eliminates pathogens.

Texture – gut meat can become rubbery. Long cooking times prevent this.

Appearance – the uncooked viscera looks unappealing to some. No issue if removing guts before serving.

Taste – bitter or unpleasant flavors may result from undercooking.

Lack of familiarity – intestines are less common in Western cuisines. Hence some find it unappetizing.

With care around preparation and cooking, these concerns are largely unfounded. Guts pose no more safety risk than other abalone portions.

Cooking Methods for Abalone Guts

To enjoy abalone viscera safely, it must be thoroughly cooked. Here are some techniques:

  • Steaming – place guts in a steamer basket for 15-20 minutes until opaque.

  • Boiling – drop into gently simmering water and cook for 6-8 minutes.

  • Sautéing – fry guts in oil or butter over high heat for 2-3 minutes.

  • Grilling – place on a hot grill and cook guts for 5-7 minutes, flipping once.

  • Baking – put in a 350°F oven for 15-20 minutes until firm.

  • Slow cooking – braise or stew guts for 45-60 minutes until very soft.

Cooking times vary based on preparation method. The key is to achieve very well done organ meat with no translucent portions remaining.

Tasty Ways to Eat Abalone Guts

Once thoroughly cooked, how can you eat these disputed snail intestines? Here are some delicious preparation ideas:

  • Dice and add to seafood pasta or rice dishes

  • Chop and use as pizza topping along with abalone foot meat

  • Sauté thinly sliced guts as a taco or tostada filling

  • Bake guts into casseroles, soups, or mixed seafood dishes

  • Purée cooked guts into chowders or seafood dip

  • Stew long with abalone muscle meat until ultra tender

  • Mix into fried rice or bibimbap bowls for added richness

The umami flavor of the cooked viscera enhances many recipes. Get creative with how you prepare and incorporate the gut meat!

Should You Eat Abalone Guts?

So should you take the plunge and eat abalone guts? Here are some key points to consider:

  • Guts are edible if thoroughly cooked, though some may find them unappealing.

  • They offer added nutrition and rich, savory umami flavor when prepared properly.

  • Take care to cook guts very well done to eliminate any safety concerns.

  • There are many tasty ways to incorporate the cooked viscera into seafood dishes.

  • If desired, remove guts when cleaning and only use muscle. Some may favor this approach.

The final choice comes down to personal preference. For the adventurous gastronome, abalone’s disputed yet delicious guts may provide a new experience. Others may opt to play it safe and stick to tried and true foot meat.

Final Thoughts on This Divisive Delicacy

Abalone guts remain a subject of debate. To some, they’re an indispensable piece of abalone cuisine not to be wasted. For others, the notion of eating snail intestines is decidedly unappetizing.

But prepared with skill, the abalone’s digestive system transforms into an umami-rich treat. By approaching the guts with an open mind and following proper cooking methods, you may discover a new favorite part of this prized mollusk.

So embrace the philosophy of nose-to-tail eating and give abalone guts a fair chance. You may be surprised by how delightful the cooked viscera can be! Just take care to cook them thoroughly and incorporate the intestines into recipes that pique your interest.

can you eat abalone guts

Recipes that use abalone (jeonbok):

My readers get a letter from me every month on the first of the month with a list of recipes, funny and sad stories, upcoming events, reader comments, and pictures of what you’re cooking. Heres the letter from April 1st if you want to see what its like.

can you eat abalone guts

  • Abalone
  • In English, they are also known as ear shells, sea ears, muttonfish, muttonshells, ormer, perlemoen, venus-ears, and pāua (New Zealand).
  • Scientific name: Haliotidae Haliotis
  • Classified under: Seafoods
  • Korean name: 전복
  • Romanized: Jeonbok

Either one is a good choice if you want to learn how to cook Korean food at home. There are recipes for all the important Korean pastes and sauces in Maangchis Real Korean Cooking. But my second book, Maangchis Big Book of Korean Cooking, has more recipes, more photos, and a wider range of dishes.

Want my recipes in your email?

My readers get a letter from me every month on the first of the month with a list of recipes, funny and sad stories, upcoming events, reader comments, and pictures of what you’re cooking. Heres the letter from April 1st if you want to see what its like.

Will I eat the ormer guts?! Abalone catch and cook

FAQ

Can you eat the innards of abalone?

Frozen abalone usually have the shells and intestines removed already, although the intestines of fresh abalone are not only edible but totally delicious.

What part of the abalone is edible?

Abalone must be shucked, i.e., removed from the shell, before eating. All of the meat is edible, but the guts, black edges and tougher outer skin are usually removed and discarded. They are often sold live in the shell, but are also available frozen or canned.

What does abalone intestine taste like?

Its salty and rich taste goes perfectly with steamed rice. Another way to enjoy the dish is to use it as a dipping sauce for Grilled Pork Belly or add flavor to Leaf Wraps with Spicy Stir-fried Pork. Abalone intestines have health benefits thanks to their high mineral content.

Can abalone liver be eaten?

“Don’t toss the liver! This is prized at most sushi bars (awabi kimo). Steam it and eat with a little ponzu, out of this world!”

Can abalone be eaten raw?

Yes, abalone can be eaten raw. Serve it as sashimi or sushi by cleaning and slicing the meat thinly. Accompany it with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger. Remember, abalone cooks quickly and can become tough and rubbery if overcooked.

Can you eat frozen abalone?

Frozen abalones are easier to remove from their shells and innards. Once cleaned, discard the guts. Yes, the guts make up a large portion of the abalone. After removal and cleaning, you’re left with a much smaller than expected product. Some frozen abalones comes pre-cleaned and gutted for use. Abalone guts can be consumed.

How to eat abalone in Korea?

In Korea, abalone is often prepared by making a rice porridge called Jeonbokjuk. The mollusk is chopped up and slowly cooked with rice, spices, and vegetables until softened. Fresh or frozen abalone can also be served steamed, usually dressed with soy sauce, scallions, and ginger.

What does abalone taste like?

Abalone is said to taste sweet, salty, savory and buttery all at the same time. It is a little chewy on the outside, but also surprisingly soft on the inside. The texture is very similar to calamari. Some liken the taste to a buttery, richer version of scallops, with the salty taste of the sea being evident underneath.

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