Bob Flay’s famous Italian Meatball Recipe calls for three types of meat, and you can cook them on the stove or in the Crock Pot. Simmer the meatballs in his homemade marinara sauce and serve with spaghetti or in a sub!.
There are thousands of meatball recipes out there, I know. This recipe, with its three meats, Parmesan cheese, and home-made marinara sauce, stands out to me the most.
The cooking method is also perfect. It leaves you with super flavorful meatballs that hold their shape but are also super tender.
Meatballs are a beloved comfort food and cooking staple across many cuisines. When it comes to making Italian-style meatballs, most recipes call for a mix of ground meats – typically beef, pork, and veal. But why this specific blend? And what if you don’t have access to all three meats?
In this ultimate guide. we’ll cover everything you need to know about using ground beef pork and veal to make delicious homemade meatballs. including
- The benefits of using a mix of meats
- How to choose the right ratio of beef, pork, and veal
- Substitutions for veal or pork if needed
- Seasoning and binding tips
- Cooking methods for mixed meat meatballs
- Sample recipes to try
So read on to learn why blending ground beef. pork. and veal makes the ultimate meatballs!
Why Use a Mix of Meats for Meatballs?
Blending two or three types of ground meat for meatballs results in the best texture and flavor. Here’s why:
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Beef provides structure and heartiness. Ground chuck is a good choice with about 20% fat content.
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Pork brings juiciness and enhances flavor. Ground pork should have about 20-30% fat.
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Veal gives tenderness and a soft texture Ground veal ranges from 10-20% fat.
Using meatloaf mix, a pre-packaged blend of the three, makes meatball prep easy. But buying the meats separately allows you to customize ratios.
The mix of fat contents creates moist, tender meatballs. The different flavors combine to bring a more complex, savory meatiness.
What is the Best Meat Ratio for Meatballs?
There is no single perfect ratio for mixing beef, pork, and veal in meatballs. But here are some recommended combinations:
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Equal parts (1/3 lb each) – This traditional balanced blend works well.
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50% beef, 25% pork, 25% veal – Slightly more beef for structure.
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60 percent beef, 30 percent pork, and 20 percent veal—even more beef and less veal to save money.
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50% beef, 50% pork – No veal. The simplest two-meat blend.
In the end, play around with different ratios to find your favorite. Just be sure to keep enough fat by including pork and/or veal.
Can You Use Only Ground Beef or Pork?
While using only one ground meat is possible, the texture and flavor won’t be as good. Here’s how each works on its own:
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100% ground beef – Dense, not as tender or juicy, beefy flavor.
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100% ground pork – More tender but can be greasy, lacking beef’s hearty texture.
To improve single meat meatballs:
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For 100% beef, choose 80/20 ground chuck for added fat and juice.
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For 100% pork, add breadcrumbs to absorb excess moisture.
Mixing meats remains ideal, but the above helps if restricted to just beef or pork.
Meatball Veal Substitutes
Veal can be hard to find and pricey. If you want to mimic its tenderizing effect, try these veal substitutions:
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Ground turkey – 90% lean turkey has a similar fat content to veal.
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Ground chicken – Use thigh meat for more fat and flavor over breast meat.
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Extra breadcrumbs – Add about 1/4 cup per pound of meat for tenderness.
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Ricotta cheese – Mix in 1/4 to 1/2 cup per pound of meat.
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Milk – Mix in 2-3 tablespoons per pound to keep meatballs moist.
Any will help make up for veal’s delicate texture and moisture.
Seasonings and Binders
To turn your meat mix into flavorful meatballs, you’ll need seasonings and binders.
Seasonings
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Onion and garlic: Sauteed is best but powders work too.
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Parsley: Fresh or dried, provides flavor.
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Herbs: Basil, oregano, rosemary all pair well.
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Spices: Pepper, nutmeg, red pepper flakes.
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Cheese: Grated parmesan or pecorino romano.
Binders
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Breadcrumbs: Helps hold meatballs together.
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Eggs: Binding and moisture.
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Milk: For extra juiciness.
A light hand is best with seasonings – let the meat flavors shine. About 1/2 cup breadcrumbs per pound of meat is ideal.
How to Cook Mixed Meat Meatballs
Pre-formed meatballs can be cooked using a few simple methods:
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Bake: Arrange on a baking sheet and bake at 375°F for 20-25 minutes.
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Pan-fry: Brown well on all sides in olive oil over medium-high heat.
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Simmer in sauce: Gently drop raw meatballs into simmering tomato sauce. Cook for 1 hour.
Baking or pan-frying first helps meatballs hold their shape when simmering in sauce after.
Always cook to an internal temperature of 160°F. Meatballs made with pork or veal should rest for 5 minutes before serving.
Italian Meatball Recipes to Try
Here are some tasty recipes highlighting meat mixes and easy homemade meatballs:
Classic Beef, Pork, Veal Meatballs
- 1/2 pound ground beef
- 1/2 pound ground pork
- 1/2 pound ground veal (or turkey/chicken)
- Onion, garlic, parsley, parmesan, breadcrumbs, egg
Simple 50/50 Beef and Pork Meatballs
- 1 pound ground beef
- 1 pound ground pork
- Onion, garlic, egg, breadcrumbs
Budget-Friendly Beef and Veal Meatballs
- 1 pound ground beef
- 1/2 pound ground veal (or extra breadcrumbs)
- Parmesan, parsley, spices
Juicy All-Pork Meatballs
- 2 pounds ground pork
- Breadcrumbs, egg, milk, parsley, garlic
Weeknight Beef Meatballs
- 1 pound 80/20 ground beef
- Pantry-friendly seasoning and binders
The options for meatball mixes and flavorings are endless. Try out different ground meat blends to find your family’s favorites!
Meatball Mix FAQs
Here are answers to some common meatball mix questions:
Do meatballs have to be 3 meats?
No, but using beef, pork, and veal makes the most tender and flavorful meatballs. Just two meats or all beef still works.
Can I use sausage instead of pork?
Yes. Italian sausage or spicy chorizo give great flavor. Reduce any other seasonings.
Is meatloaf mix the same as meatball mix?
Yes! Meatloaf mix is a common ground beef, pork, veal blend that’s perfect for making meatballs.
How big should meatballs be?
For main dish meatballs, aim for 1-1.5 inches in diameter. Make mini 1-inch meatballs for appetizers.
Should meatballs be baked or fried?
Either method works! Baking is easier while frying gives a nice sear.
Perfectly Flavorful Mixed Meat Meatballs
From traditional equal parts beef, pork, and veal to simplified two meat blends, mixing different types of ground meats makes all the difference in meatball texture and taste. Experiment with ratios and seasonings to develop your own signature homemade meatball recipe. Just be sure to simmer them in sauce – the final secret to meatball perfection!
What Makes a Great Meatball
For the best taste and texture, Bobby Flay’s meatball recipe calls for an equal mix of ground beef, pork, and veal.
I use Catelli Meatball & Meatloaf mix, it’s located near the ground beef and pork. You can also use 50% pork and 50% beef. See below for my recommendation on fat content for the beef.
Be sure to shred it from a block at home to the best flavor and texture.
Brown them first, then let them finish cooking in the marinara sauce.
This makes the outside of the meatball nice and crunchy, while keeping the inside juicy and soft. It also adds more flavor to the tomato sauce.
Mince your own garlic from a fresh bulb. It’s much better than the jarred stuff. This garlic twister makes it easy.
Not totally mandatory, bu if you have a little extra time, check out my recipe for homemade breadcrumbs.
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